Why Diagnose the Steering Problem Before Replacing Parts?
Hard to turn does not identify the failed part. A hydraulic vehicle with low fluid can feel heavy. A slipping belt may affect steering assist. An electric steering system can lose assist because of an electrical or control-system issue.
Not every vehicle has power-steering fluid. Many vehicles use electric power steering and do not have a conventional hydraulic pump, belt, hoses, or fluid reservoir.
If belt wear has already been identified, see Belt and Hose Service. If the primary complaint is looseness, clunking, unstable handling, or suspension-related steering behavior, see Suspension Inspection and Repair Service.